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AnxietyAidTools

Evidence-based mental health tools
20 min

Problem Solving Planner

Turn an overwhelming problem into options, choices, and action.

Anxiety & Worry
Beginner
20 min
Problem Solving Planner

When to Use

  • When a problem feels too broad
  • When rumination replaces practical action
  • Before making a stressful decision
  • During CBT homework for structured planning

How to Use

  1. 1
    Choose one problem rather than several at once.
  2. 2
    Define what would count as a better outcome.
  3. 3
    Brainstorm options before judging them.
  4. 4
    Compare the strongest options with brief pros and cons.
  5. 5
    Write an action plan with time, place, and first step.
  6. 6
    Review what happened and adjust the plan if needed.

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The Problem Solving Planner is a structured CBT tool for moving from overwhelm into action. Problems often feel larger when they are vague, mixed with emotion, or bundled with several other issues.

This worksheet helps define one problem, choose a realistic goal, brainstorm options, compare likely outcomes, and create a specific action plan. It also includes a review step so you can learn from the result.

Use it when a practical problem needs attention but rumination is taking over. The first plan does not need to be perfect. It only needs to be specific enough to test.

Research & References

  • D'Zurilla, T. J., & Nezu, A. M. (2010). Problem-Solving Therapy. Handbook of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies.
  • Nezu, A. M., Nezu, C. M., & D'Zurilla, T. J. (2013). Problem-Solving Therapy: A Treatment Manual. Springer Publishing Company.